Once approved the manufacturer may produce this insignia. Manufacturing drawings and specifications are sent to a certified manufacturer which provides samples of the finished distinctive unit insignia to the Institute of Heraldry for approval. Upon concurrence by the unit commander an official letter of approval of the distinctive unit insignia is sent to the unit. A proposed design is created and sent to the commanding officer for review and concurrence. Sometimes two centuries of history are condensed into symbolism for one distinctive unit insignia. The most important decorations, honors, combat service and missions are represented in the design of the insignia. If a new design is to be made, careful study is made of the history and battle honors of the unit. The unit's history is reviewed to determine if the unit may inherit a previously approved distinctive unit insignia or if a new design should be made. If it is not available, one is requested from the United States Army Center of Military History. A check is made by the Institute of Heraldry to determine the availability of a current copy of the lineage and honor statement and/or history for the unit. The unit commanding officer requests approval of a distinctive unit insignia. The Institute of Heraldry's manufacturing instructions for the 337th Infantry Regiment's DUI Now all major commands, field hospitals, corps, logistics commands and certain other units – groups, for example – are authorized distinctive unit insignia. Up until 1965, only regiments and separate battalions were authorized a coat of arms and distinctive units insignia. Kuhn, the artist responsible for creating all authorized coats of arms and distinctive unit insignia at the time. It was designed by Master Gunner and Master Sergeant Edward C. The use of these coats of arms as collar ornaments in lieu of the insignia of corps, departments, or arms of service would be an example of distinctive badge to be worn by the regiment." `The first unit to wear this insignia was the 51st Artillery which received approval for wear on March 18, 1922. As fast as they are approved, these coats of arms will form the basis for regimental colors or standards which will eventually replace the present regimental colors or standards when these wear out. Various organizations which carry colors or standards have generally submitted coats of arms having certain historical significance. War Department Circular 244, 1921 states: "It has been approved, in principle, that regiments of the Regular Army and National Guard may wear distinctive badges or trimmings on their uniforms as a means of promoting esprit de corps and keeping alive historical traditions. War Department Circular 161 dated 29 April 1920 authorized the use of a regimental coat of arms or badge as approved by the War Department for wear on the collar of the white uniform and the lapels of the mess jacket. The authority continued until omitted in the Army uniform regulation dated December 26, 1911.ĭistinctive unit insignia. The distinctive ornamentation was described later as coats of arms, pins and devices. Distinctive ornamentation of a design desired by the organization was authorized for wear on the Mess Jacket uniform by designated organizations (staff corps, departments, corps of artillery, and infantry and cavalry regiments) per War Department General Order 132 dated December 31, 1902. Memorandum authorizing the distinctive unit insignia for the 337th Infantry Regiment
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